Orthopedics

Knee

Osgood Schlatter Disease

Knee Osteoarthritis: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Quadriceps Tendon Rupture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Patellar Tendon Rupture: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injury

Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Injury

Isolated Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Injury: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Popliteal (Baker’s) Cyst: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Trauma

Salter Harris Fracture

Pubic Rami Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Quadriceps Tendon Rupture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Distal Biceps Tendon Rupture

Proximal Biceps Tendon Rupture

Fat Embolism Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Open Fractures: Mechanisms, Clinical Features and Complications

Pelvic Ring Fractures

Subtrochanteric Femur Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Anterior Shoulder Dislocation: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Femoral Head Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Falls: Pathogenesis and Complications

Fracture Healing (and disruptors of this process)

Achilles Tendon Rupture

Low Ankle Sprain: Pathomechanics and Clinical Findings

Acute Compartment Syndrome

RICE: Mechanism of Action

Bone Neoplasms

Metastatic Bone Lesions

Malignant Bone Tumors: Clinical Findings and Complications

Malignant Bone Tumors: Pathogenesis of X-ray appearance

Representative X-ray appearance of a primary malignant bone tumor

Benign Primary Bone Tumors: Pathogenesis of X-ray appearance

Representative X-ray appearance of a primary benign bone tumor

Hand

Avascular Necrosis of the Scaphoid

Boutonniere Deformity: Pathogenesis and Complications

Hip

Legg Calve Perthes Disease

Hip Osteoarthritis: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Structural musculo-skeletal abnormalities

Costochondritis

Trendelenburg Gait: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Adhesive Capsulitis

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)

Hallux Valgus: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Dupuytren’s Disease: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Trigger Finger: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Shoulder

Rotator Cuff Disease: X-ray and ultrasound features

Rotator Cuff Disease: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Clavicular Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

Elbow

Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow): Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Medial Epicondylitis (Golfer’s Elbow): Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Leg

Iliotibial Band (ITB) Syndrome: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Meralgia paresthetica: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Bone Diseases

Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI): Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Avascular Necrosis (AVN) of the Femoral Head: Findings on X-Ray

Rickets and Osteomalacia: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Osteoporosis: Pathogenesis and risk factors

Paget’s Disease: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Paget’s Disease: Complications

Avascular Necrosis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Acquired Disorders of Reduced Bone Strength: Pathogenesis

Musculo-skeletal Infections

Bacterial Osteomyelitis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Septic Arthritis: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Necrotizing Fasciitis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Overuse Injuries

Stress Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (Ulnar Neuropathy): Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Overuse Tendinopathy: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Patellofemoral Syndrome

Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Spine Diseases

Acute Spinal Cord Injuries: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Disc Herniations

Spondylolysis & Spondylolisthesis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Scoliosis: Pathogenesis and clinical findings

Cauda Equina Syndrome